mehak1
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« on: May 14, 2008, 11:40:45 PM » |
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Company description
Maruti is a subsidiary of Suzuki Motor Corp (holds a 54% equity stake). With its early-mover advantage in the Indian market, Maruti is a dominant player in the domestic passenger car market with a c.50% market share. It is re-positioning itself to become a global production hub of Suzuki over the medium term.
What's new — Maruti's analyst meet this morning addressed concerns related to cost pressures, capex plans, the revision in the depreciation policy, export plans and the strategic focus on MSIL within the Suzuki group. Management appeared cautious on the near-term outlook, given cost pressures. Management appeared fairly confident about the long-term strategy, (on exports and the domestic market).
Margins could remain under pressure (over the near term) — Rising steel costs and escalating royalty costs are near-term pressure points. Cost reduction initiatives are commencing with Tier 2 vendors (an initiative that would yield structural benefits over the longer term). Pricing action (which should be implemented shortly) will mitigate cost pressures, though management indicated that it did not want to adversely affect demand.
Capital outlay — The Rs65bn capex outlay remains unchanged at present, with ~52% of the capex incurred over FY07/08. Additional capex would be incurred to bolster the distribution and logistics backbone, as also R&D. Our capex assumptions for FY09/10E partially reflect this.
Export strategy — Remains on track: The A-Star will be launched in the European markets in 4QFY09. Our analysis leads us to believe that the A-Star could face competition from other models in this segment (Toyota Aygo, VW Fox, Hyundai i-10). Pricing remains undisclosed – we think it will be in the range of ~UKP6-6500 (in-line with competing models).
Valuation:
Our target price of Rs807 is based on 9x June 09 cash earnings (CEPS = PAT + depreciation). We believe this is merited, given the slower growth trajectory - both in earnings and cash earnings. We estimate 11.3% and 12% earnings and cash earnings CAGR respectively, vs. our earlier forecasts of 13% and 15% CAGR in EPS / CEPS respectively over the next two years. Maruti has a short trading history compared to its peers in the auto sector. Our multiple of 9x is at a slight discount to the 11.4x trailing two-year average - but merited, given the slower earnings growth trajectory on account of higher competitive intensity, escalating cost pressures, and also the impact of the depreciation policy. Moreover, the macro economic environment is less conducive to growth (interest rates today are higher than the past 3-4 years, which could affect growth across the car industry, given the high proportion of vehicles financed through retail finance). We prefer price/cash earnings as a valuation metric for the automobile sector, given the relatively high capital intensity (both on capacity and product development) of the business.
Risks: We rate Maruti Low Risk based on our quantitative risk-rating system, which tracks 260-day historical share price volatility. Risks that could prevent the stock from reaching our target price and rating are: 1) sales of passenger vehicles are sensitive to economic variables with an appreciable rise in interest potentially hitting volume growth across the auto sector; 2) revised emission and safety norms could bring cost pressures; and 3) competitive pressures in the Indian market continue to increase, which could impact margins over the longer term.
Report card
PE ratio 12.79 13/05/08 EPS (Rs) 60.21 Mar, 08 Sales (Rs crore) 5,564.90 Mar, 08 Face Value (Rs) 5 Net profit margin (%) 10.29 Mar, 07 Last dividend (%) 100 24/04/08 Return on average equity 22.78 Mar, 07
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